Geology 100 Self-test 4

Answer the questions below and then click "submit" to send your answers.

  1. What is the evidence that South America and Africa were once joined?
  2. Your answer:


  3. What is Pangea?
  4. Your answer:


  5. How does sea-floor spreading account for the age of the sea floor?
  6. Your answer:


  7. Define lithosphere and athenosphere.
  8. Your answer:


  9. What is the origin of the marine magnetic anomalies according to Vine and Matthews?
  10. Your answer:


  11. Why does the pattern of magnetic anomalies at sea match the pattern of magnetic reversals (recorded in lava flows on land)?
  12. Your answer:


  13. What is a transform fault?
  14. Your answer:


  15. What is a mantle plume? What is the geological significance of mantle plumes?
  16. Your answer:


  17. The southern supercontinent is called
  18. Your answer:
    Gondwanaland
    Laurasia
    Pangea
    Glossopteris


  19. The sliding of the sea floor beneath a continent or island arc is called
  20. Your answer:
    rotation
    subduction
    tension
    wandering